By James M. Dorsey

Syrian rebel leader Ahmed al-Sharaa, aka Abu Mohammed al-Jolani, appears to be a man who picks his battles.

Speaking this week at a Damascus mosque, Mr. Al-Jolani, a one-time jihadist with a history as an Al Qaeda and the Islamic State operative and a $10 million US bounty on his head, suggested Syrians were exhausted, focused on reconstructing their war-ravaged country, and unprepared for another war.

“The country is moving towards development and reconstruction. It’s going towards stability. People are exhausted from war. So, the country isn’t ready for another one, and it’s not going to get into another one,” Mr. Al-Jolani said.

Indeed, Syria may be tired after 14 years of civil war. The problem is war may not be tired of Syria.

The stakes are high for Mr. Al-Jolani, his rebel group, Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, and Syria.

Mr. Al-Jolani needs to be seen as building an inclusive Syria that has ruptured the country’s ties to militancy, whether it’s Mr. Al-Assad’s alliance with Iran and the Islamic Republic’s non-state partners, Sunni Muslim radicalism, or Hayat Tahrir’s jihadist past.

The pitfalls are multiple.

To read further, listen to the podcast, or watch video, please visit https://jamesmdorsey.substack.com/p/syria-may-be-tired-of-war-but-war

By James M. Dorsey

is a senior fellow at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies as Nanyang Technological University in Singapore, co-director of the Institute of Fan Culture of the University of Würzburg and the author of the blog, The Turbulent World of Middle East Soccer, and a forthcoming book with the same title.